Govind Ballabh Pant
Govind Ballabh Pant was born in Almora, Uttarakhand, on September 10, He studied at Allahabad's Muir Central College and Law College. He went on to practise law at the Allahabad High Court and Naini Tal later in his career.
He became actively involved in the workings of the Indian National Congress after joining in ; in , he was President of the United Province Provincial Congress Committee, and in , he became a member of the National Working Committee.
Pant's focus prior to independence was primarily on the United Province's provincial politics. He was a member of the United Province Assembly and the Legislative Council from to He went on to become the United Province's Prime Minister in He founded the Prem Sabha organisation in Kashipur, which began working on several reforms and also saved a school from closure due to non-payment of taxes to the British government.
HIS POLITICS CENTRED ON REFORMS
Pant began his political career in December , when he was elected to the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh Legislative Assembly, which he later renamed Uttar Pradesh. He was elected as a Swaraj Party candidate in Nainital.
Bharat Ratna Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant (August 30, &#; March 7, ) was a statesman of India, an Indian independence activist, and one of the foremost political leaders from Uttarakhand (then in United Provinces) and of the movement to establish Hindi as the national language of India.
Early life
Govind Ballabh Pant was born on September 10, in Khut village of Shyahi Devi hills in District Almora. His mother&#;s name was Govindi. His father, Manorath Pant, was constantly on the road. Govind was brought up by his grandfather, Bandri Dutt Joshi, who played a significant part in molding his political views.[1]
As a lawyer in Kashipur, Pant began his active work against the British Raj in , when he helped a local parishad, or village council, in their successful challenge of a law requiring locals to provide free transportation of the luggage of travelling British officials. In , he entered politics and was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh.
In the freedom struggle
In , he was arrested and imprisoned for several weeks for organizing a Salt March inspired by Gandhi&#;s earlier actions. In , he was arrested and imprisoned for sev
Govind Ballabh Pant | UPSC | Why In The News ?
Recently, a statue of freedom fighter Govind Ballabh Pant was unveiled at its new location on a roundabout at the Pandit Pant Marg, New Delhi.
About Govind Ballabh Pant :
- Pant was born on 10 September in what is now Uttarakhand, at Almora.
- When he was 18 years old, he started serving as a volunteer at sessions of the Indian National Congress.
- In Kashipur, he established an organisation called Prem Sabha that started working towards several reforms. •
- He also saved a school from shutting down due to non-payment of taxes to the British government.
- Govind Ballabh Pant joined the Congress in December and soon joined the non- cooperation movement.
Offices He held: Khudiram Bose | UPSC
Before independence:
- In December , he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, which he later renamed Uttar Pradesh.
- He was elected as a candidate of the Swaraj Party from Nainital.
- In the provincial elections held under the Government of India Act, , Pant was appointed premier. He served the post till , when all Congress ministers resigned after the British committe
Pant, Govind Ballabh
PANT, GOVIND BALLABH (–), Indian politician, home minister (–). Born at Khunt, near Almora, United Provinces, in the Himalayas on 30 August , Govind Ballabh Pant became India's "greatest parliamentarian," serving for ten years as chief minister of the United Provinces (Uttar Pradesh) and for six years as home minister of the Indian government. He grew up in Almora and was known as a pahari or, as Jawaharlal Nehru put it, "a son of the mountains." His father was a naib tahsildar (deputy collector of revenue). Pant was educated at home and was sent to school at the age of ten. In he enrolled in Muir Central College in Allahabad and between and studied law. A serious student of politics, he kept a notebook and diary of contemporary events and modeled himself on the Congress moderate Gopal Krishna Gokhale (–). Pant began a law practice in Almora but moved his practice to Kashipur, which, although a political backwater, became the center of his legal and political life. In he established Prem Sabha, a literary and social organization, and became the secretary of the Uday Raj Hindu School. In he founded the Kumaun Parishad to voice the demands of the Kum
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