| Vasco Núñez de Balboa | |
Balboa setting his dogs upon Indian practitioners of male love; (); New York Public Library | |
| Born | c. Jerez de los Caballeros, Badajoz, Spain |
|---|---|
| Died | January 15, Acla, Panama |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Occupation | Maritime explorer for the Crown of Castile |
| Religious beliefs | Roman Catholic Church |
| Spouse(s) | María de Peñalosa |
Vasco Núñez de Balboa (–January 15, ) was a Spanish explorer, colonial governor, and Conquistador. He is known principally for having crossed the Isthmus of Panama to the Pacific Ocean in , becoming the first European to lead an expedition to see and then reach the Pacific coastline of the New World.
Balboa traveled to the New World in and after some early explorations settled on the island of Hispaniola. He founded the settlement of Santa María la Antigua del Darién in present-day Panama in , which was the first permanent European settlement on the mainland of the Americas.
Spanish conquest and colonization of most of Central and South America would follow in the decades ahead. Balboa participated, to a lesser degree than other Spanish Conquistadors, in the subjugation of native peoples and expropriatio
Vasco Nuñez de balboa The pacific ocean Route
Vasco Núñez de Balboa (c. &#; around January 12&#;21, [1]) was a Spanish explorer, governor, and conquistador. He is best known for having crossed the Isthmus of Panama to the Pacific Ocean in , becoming the first European to lead an expedition to have seen or reached the Pacific from the New World.
He traveled to the New World in and, after some exploration, settled on the island of Hispaniola. He founded the settlement of Santa María la Antigua del Darién in present-day Panama in , which was the first permanent European settlement on the mainland of the Americas (a settlement by Alonso de Ojeda the previous year at San Sebastián de Urabá had already been abandoned).
The unexpected news of a new kingdom, rich in gold, was received by Balboa with great interest. He returned to Santa María at the beginning of to recruit more men from Hispaniola. It was there that he learned that Fernández de Enciso had told the colonial authorities what had happened at Santa María. After seeing that there would be no assistance from Hispaniola, Balboa sent Enrique de Colmenares directly to Spain to look for help.
While the expedition to
Vasco Nunez de Balboa Discovers the Pacific
Balboa is best known for the discovery of the Pacific Ocean. He led a team of explorers across Panama to the Pacific.
Vasco Nunez de Balboa was a Spanish explorer who had spent many years in the New World. While exploring the coast of Panama, he heard rumors of a vast sea on the other side of the region. Motivated by these tales, he led an expedition through the mountains of Panama.
On September 25th, , Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Panama and became the first European to behold the Pacific Ocean. He was accompanied by Spaniards and several Native guides. This discovery ignited interest among explorers seeking a direct route to the Pacific. Balboa then spent months exploring the western coast of Central America.
However, Balboa's fortunes declined when he fell out of favor with the Spanish authorities. In , he was arrested on charges of treason and was executed.
Biography of Vasco Balboa
Internet Links on Vasco Balboa
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
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Who Was Vasco Núñez de Balboa?
Explorer and conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa helped establish the town of Darién on the Isthmus of Panama, becoming interim governor. In , he led the first European expedition to the Pacific Ocean, but news of the discovery arrived after the king had sent Pedro Arias de Ávila to serve as the new governor of Darién. Ávila, reportedly jealous of Balboa, had him beheaded for treason in
Early Life and Exploration
Born in in Jerez de los Caballeros, in the province of Extremadura in Castile, Spain, Balboa went on to become the first European to see the Pacific Ocean.
At a time when many people in Spain were seeking their fortunes in the New World, Balboa joined an expedition to South America. After exploring the coast of present-day Colombia, Balboa stayed on the island of Hispaniola (now Haiti and the Dominican Republic). While there, he got into debt and fled, hiding away on a ship headed for the fledgling colony of San Sebastian.
Once he arrived at the settlement, Balboa discovered that most of the colonists had been killed by nearby ingenious people. He then convinced the remaining colonists to move to the wes
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