Barack Obama Biography
Barack Obama
U.S. PresidentBorn:Aug. 4,
Birthplace:Honolulu, Hawaii
After a historic and bruising monthlong campaign, Sen. Barack Obama was elected the 44th president of the United States on Nov. 4, He prevailed over Sen. John McCain in what was probably the most pivotal U.S. election since World War II. He took the oath of office on Jan. 20, , and became the first Black U.S. president.
Four years later, on Nov. 6, , Obama was re-elected, narrowly defeating Republican nominee Mitt Romney. Obama prevailed in both the electoral college ( to ) and the popular vote (50% to 48%), buoyed largely by taking several crucial battle states, including Colorado, Iowa, Ohio, New Hampshire, Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Obama's First Term
On his second day in office in January , President Barack Obama signed executive orders to suspend military tribunals of terror suspects, close all secret prisons and detention camps run by the CIA—including the infamous Guantanamo Bay prison—and ban coercive interrogation methods. He, however, did not rule out the use of tribunals, saying he would review the Bush administration's policies on handling detainees. In March ,
Barack Obama: Life in Brief
Barack Obama was inaugurated as the 44th president of the United States—becoming the first African American to serve in that office—on January 20,
The son of a white American mother and a black Kenyan father, Obama grew up in Hawaii. Leaving the state to attend college, he earned degrees from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. Obama worked as a community organizer in Chicago, where he met and married Michelle LaVaughn Robinson in Their two daughters, Malia Ann and Natasha (Sasha), were born in and , respectively. Obama was elected to the Illinois state senate in and served there for eight years. In , he was elected by a record majority to the US Senate from Illinois and, in February , announced his candidacy for president. After winning a closely fought contest against New York Senator and former First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton for the Democratic nomination, Obama handily defeated Senator John McCain of Arizona, the Republican nominee for president, in the general election.
When President Obama took office, he faced very significant challenges. The economy was officially in a recession, and the outgoing administration of George W. Bu
Barack Obama served as the 44th President of the US from to Obama passed several bills, which sought to extend welfare support and help the economy to recover from the Financial and Economic Crisis of His primary legislation included health care reform (Protection and Affordable Care Act), and The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of Obama also approved a major bailout of the automobile industry. In Foreign Policy, Obama sought to end the war in Iraq, though he committed military support to combat the growing presence of IS in Iraq and Syria. Obama also signed up to the Paris Climate Change Agreement. Despite a fractious political system, Obama was noted for retaining a dignified and calm demeanour, seeking to unite the country in the face of divisive issues. He is widely regarded as a charismatic speaker &#; frequently speaking on the ideals of hope and optimism.
Barack Obama was born 4 Aug in Hawaii. His father was a Kenyan intellectual and his mother a white teenager from Kansas. When Barack was still young, his father abandoned the family and Barack would only meet his father on a few future occasions. After a brief spell living in Indonesia, he moved back to Hawaii wh
Barack Obama Biography
© Nancy Kaszerman/Zuma/Corbis.
August 4, &#x; Honolulu, Hawaii
Politician
Illinois voters sent a Democratic newcomer, Barack Obama, to one of the state&#x;s two seats in the U.S. Senate in Obama&#x;s landslide victory in Illinois was significant on several fronts. Firstly, he became the Senate&#x;s only African American lawmaker when he was sworn into office in January , and just the third black U.S. senator to serve there since the s. Moreover, Obama&#x;s political supporters came from a diverse range of racial and economic backgrounds, which is still relatively rare in American electoral politics&#x;traditionally, black candidates have not done very well in voting precincts where predominantly non-minority voters go to the polls. Even before his Election Day victory, Obama emerged as the new star of the Democratic Party after delivering the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in Boston, Massachusetts that summer. His stirring speech, in which he urged a united, not a divided, American union, prompted political commentators to predict he might become the first African American elected to the White H
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